How to Play Chinese Ten

Chinese Ten is a friendly fishing card game that uses Chinese point-card values and simple capture play. If you want a quick family game, this guide will get you started—visit Playmore for more beginner guides and games.

Quick facts
Game name Chinese Ten
Game family China (fishing)
Typical players 2–6
Deck Standard 52-card deck (use a normal deck)
Beginner focus Fishing with Chinese point-card values (not Casino)

What you are trying to do

Your goal is to capture cards from a shared table pool by playing cards from your hand. Captured cards earn points based on Chinese point-card values. Over several rounds you collect points; whoever has the highest total when you stop wins. Exact point values and scoring targets vary by version, so check the official or local rules before you start.

What you need and how to set up

All you need is one normal 52-card deck. You may want pencil and paper or tokens to keep score.

  • Shuffle the full deck well.
  • Deal a small hand to each player and place a few face-up cards in the center as the table pool. The number of cards dealt and in the pool depends on the rule version, so agree on counts before you begin.
  • Decide who deals and the play direction (usually clockwise). The dealer can be chosen randomly or by age.

How to play

  1. On your turn, play one card from your hand. You will usually try to capture one or more table cards by matching or combining with your played card according to the version rules (for example, matching rank or making a target sum).
  2. If your played card captures table cards, take the captured cards and put them face down in your personal capture pile. Captured cards score points at the end of the round.
  3. If your card does not capture, you normally leave it face-up on the table to add to the pool (this is called trailing). Other players may capture it later.
  4. Some versions allow building (placing a card on a table card to form a temporary combination) or multiple captures. If you play with those options, agree on when a build can be stolen by others.
  5. When players run out of cards in hand, a new deal or re-deal from the remaining deck occurs until the deck and hands are exhausted. Play continues until all cards are played according to your chosen variant.

How a round or game ends

A round usually ends when all cards have been played and every capture is complete. Players then count points from their capture piles using the Chinese point-card values for that version. The game can end after one round or after several rounds when a target score is reached. Because scoring and end conditions vary by region, check the authoritative or local rules for the exact method you should use.

Beginner tips

  • Keep your capture pile separate and hidden so you don’t give away how many points you’ve earned.
  • Watch what opponents trail. Don’t leave easy captures on the table when you can avoid it.
  • Plan a few turns ahead. Sometimes it’s better to trail a low-value card than to give away a high-scoring capture.
  • Practice counting captured points quickly so scoring after each round is fast and fair.

FAQ

Do I need a special deck?

No. Use a normal 52-card deck. You don’t need any special cards or equipment.

Are the capture rules the same everywhere?

No. Many groups play slightly different capture or scoring rules. Check the authoritative reference or your local house rules for the exact version you’ll play.

Is this the same as Casino?

Not exactly. Chinese Ten is a fishing game that uses Chinese point-card values and may use different capture or scoring details than Casino. Treat this guide as a beginner overview and confirm the full rules before playing competitively.